
Electrical faults on transmission and distribution lines are detected and isolated bysystem protective devices. Once the fault has been cleared, outage times can be reduced if thelocation of the fault can be determined more quickly. This guide outlines the techniques andapplication considerations for determining the location of a fault on ac transmission and distributionlines. The document reviews traditional approaches and the primary measurement techniques usedin modern devices: one-terminal and two-terminal impedance-based methods and traveling wavemethods. Application considerations include: two- and three-terminal lines, series-compensatedlines, parallel lines, untransposed lines, underground cables, fault resistance effects, and otherpower system conditions, including those unique to distribution systems.
- Sponsor Committee
- PE/PSRCC - Power System Relaying and Control
Learn More - Status
- Superseded Standard
- PAR Approval
- 1997-03-20
- Superseded by
- C37.114-2014
- Board Approval
- 2004-12-08
- History
-
- Published:
- 2005-06-08
- Reaffirmed:
- 2009-09-11
Working Group Details
- Society
- IEEE Power and Energy Society
Learn More - Sponsor Committee
- PE/PSRCC - Power System Relaying and Control
Learn More - Working Group
-
C37.114_WG - Revision of C37.114 Fault Location Guide
- IEEE Program Manager
- Malia Zaman
Contact - Working Group Chair
- Joe Mooney
PC37.114
Guide for Determining Fault Location on AC Transmission and Distribution Lines
This guide outlines the techniques and application considerations for determining the location of a fault on ac transmission and distribution lines. Application considerations include but are not limited to: Multi-terminal lines, series-compensated lines, parallel lines, untransposed lines, tapped lines, underground cables, fault resistance effects, and other power system conditions, including those unique to distribution systems.
C37.114-2014
IEEE Guide for Determining Fault Location on AC Transmission and Distribution Lines
Electrical faults on transmission and distribution lines are detected and isolated by system protective devices. Once the fault has been cleared, outage times can be reduced if the location of the fault can be determined more quickly. The techniques and application considerations for determining the location of a fault on ac transmission and distribution lines are outlined in this guide. Traditional approaches and the primary measurement techniques used in modern devices are reviewed: one- and two-terminal impedance-based methods and traveling-wave methods. Application considerations include: two- and three-terminal lines, series-compensated lines, parallel lines, untransposed lines, underground cables, fault resistance effects, and other power system conditions, including those unique to distribution systems.